Despite economic hardships and political turbulence in its formative years, Türkiye managed to assert its sovereignty and neutrality through two world wars, demonstrating remarkable diplomatic prudence.
By the mid-20th century, Türkiye had cemented itself as a key regional actor with aspirations of joining the Western security architecture.
When the Republic of Türkiye was proclaimed on 29 October 1923, few could have foreseen the magnitude of its transformation over the next century.
Türkiye stood as a symbol of resilience and renewal, a modern, secular, and independent state under the visionary leadership of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.
One hundred and two years later, Türkiye stands not only as a pivotal power in its own right but as a nation whose influence reaches from Europe to the Middle East, from the Caucasus to the shores of Africa.
Author's summary: Türkiye celebrates 102 years of resilience and growth.